{"id":759,"date":"2016-08-30T02:04:27","date_gmt":"2016-08-30T09:04:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/?p=759"},"modified":"2016-08-30T02:04:27","modified_gmt":"2016-08-30T09:04:27","slug":"villages-and-fortresses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/?p=759","title":{"rendered":"Villages and Fortresses"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From\u00a0Terchov\u00e1 I travelled further east, toward the birthplaces of my grandparents: the villages of Z\u00e1biedovo and Vitanov\u00e1. While I had been hoping to bump into a long-lost relative, I was rewarded with a different kind of existential experience: a glimpse into the beauty of rural Slovakian life.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_778\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-778\" class=\"size-large wp-image-778\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04501100-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"A map of the region, in Vitanova\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04501100-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04501100-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04501100-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04501100.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-778\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A map of the region, in Vitanov\u00e1<\/p><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-777\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04274000-e1472402415282-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"2016_0826_04274000\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04274000-e1472402415282-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04274000-e1472402415282-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04274000-e1472402415282.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_776\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-776\" class=\"size-large wp-image-776\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04241900-e1472402455835-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A shrine outside Z\u00e1biedovo\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04241900-e1472402455835-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04241900-e1472402455835-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04241900-e1472402455835.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A travel shrine outside Z\u00e1biedovo<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_775\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-775\" class=\"size-large wp-image-775\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04215800-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Row houses in Z\u00e1biedovo\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04215800-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04215800-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04215800-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0826_04215800.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-775\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Row houses in Z\u00e1biedovo<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This was not a tourist area in the least, and I received more than a few suspicious looks from locals as I snapped pictures. An attempt at conversation in Z\u00e1biedovo&#8217;s grocery store was challenging.<\/p>\n<p>Life in these farming villages is idyllic: rows of brightly painted houses amongst the foothills of the Tatras Mountains. While the GDP of Slovakia is about $15k lower than Canada, I saw very little evidence of poverty in the smaller towns; a different story than when my great-grandparents left Slovakia in the 1930s. This can be partly explained by the fact that the cost of living is lower here than where I live &#8212; beer is cheaper than bottled water, for example.<\/p>\n<p>My hotel for the night was booked fairly last-minute, but I was not disappointed in the least. For $60 CDN, I stayed at the beautiful spa hotel of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tripadvisor.com\/Hotel_Review-g3164013-d3290629-Reviews-Oravsky_Haj_Garden_Hotel_Resort-Trstena_Zilina_Region.html\">Oravsk\u00fd H\u00e1j<\/a>. While I did not partake in any of the spa services, it was a blessed retreat, complete with local folk musicians playing during dinner (which only cost me 20 euros, including dessert and brandy).<\/p>\n<p>The following day I drove east to one of my big-ticket destinations of my journey: the medieval castle of\u00a0Spi\u0161sk\u00fd hrad.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-760\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03321500-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The castle\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03321500-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03321500-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03321500-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03321500.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-762\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03405700-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"2016_0827_03405700\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03405700-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03405700-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03405700-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_03405700.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The hike up to the castle in the heat was intense (doubly so because I had forgotten my headphones in the car for the audio tour and had to go back down and up the hill) but it was well worth the hike and the 6 euro entry fee.\u00a0Spi\u0161sk\u00fd hrad is an immense fortress at over 4 hectares in size, and was an important defensive position in the region since Roman times, when the local Celts occupied the area.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_766\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-766\" class=\"wp-image-766 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05082800-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"2016_0827_05082800\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05082800-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05082800-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05082800-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05082800.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-766\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">View of the middle and lower baileys from the tower<\/p><\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-763\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04372400-e1472404751424-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"2016_0827_04372400\" width=\"500\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04372400-e1472404751424-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04372400-e1472404751424-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04372400-e1472404751424.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I could write about the castle&#8217;s history all day, but I&#8217;ll just give some highlights. The castle is very popular with both Slovakian tourists and others (I met people from Holland and Japan there) and even during busy times, the castle grounds are so large that it never feels crowded. You can see every part of the castle, except for a few areas which are under restoration (the castle&#8217;s gunpowder storage exploded in the 18th century and the entire fortress was consumed by fire, which is why the structure is now gutted).<\/p>\n<p>Although the re-enactment shows were in Slovak, they were still quite entertaining, and the sword fights were well-choreographed.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_767\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-767\" class=\"size-large wp-image-767\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05013100-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The tower\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05013100-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05013100-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05013100-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05013100.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-767\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The tower<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_768\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-768\" class=\"size-large wp-image-768\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05081300-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The Romanesque palace\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05081300-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05081300-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05081300-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05081300.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-768\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Romanesque palace<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_764\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-764\" class=\"size-large wp-image-764\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04564900-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"A re-enactment in the upper fortress\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04564900-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04564900-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04564900-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_04564900.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-764\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A re-enactment in the upper fortress<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I learned a great deal about the history of the castle and the region, especially from\u00a0the stories\u00a0included in the audio tour. My favourite\u00a0was a tale about a 13th-century Tatar princess who was captured by the lord of\u00a0Spi\u0161 and fell in love with him.<\/p>\n<p>The view from the tower was the best I&#8217;ve had yet on my trip &#8212; you could see all the way to the High Tatras in the distance (though smaller than the Rocky Mountains, they are striking because they shoot up like a row of teeth &#8212; I wasn&#8217;t able to snap a good photo of them from the car, for driving reasons).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_769\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-769\" class=\"size-large wp-image-769\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05092400-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The view from the tower\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05092400-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05092400-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05092400-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05092400.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-769\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The view from the tower<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The museum within the upper castle was small but well-designed and informative, with exhibits about the history of the castle and region, local artifacts, and everyday medieval life. The highlight for me was learning about the system of natural caves beneath the castle, where the body of a third-century merchant was discovered. He was carrying bags of silver coins minted with the profiles of Roman emperors such as Hadrian.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_770\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-770\" class=\"size-large wp-image-770\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05145400-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"A model of the castle (before the fire)\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05145400-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05145400-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05145400-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_05145400.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-770\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A model of the castle (before the fire)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Hostels are hard to come by in the smaller villages, but\u00a0<em>Penzion<\/em>-style accommodations are common. I had a newly renovated private room with a shared kitchen, but the highlight of this hotel was the perfect, unobstructed view of the castle at night:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_772\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-772\" class=\"size-large wp-image-772\" src=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_13210600-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"To the stars, Bowen...\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_13210600-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_13210600-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_13210600-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/2016_0827_13210600.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">To the stars, Bowen&#8230;<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The final photo is blurry because I befriended locals who were staying at the hotel: Dominik and Lilly. Slovakian hospitality is a bottle of vodka passed around.<\/p>\n<p>Tomorrow: Party Prague<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From\u00a0Terchov\u00e1 I travelled further east, toward the birthplaces of my grandparents: the villages of Z\u00e1biedovo and Vitanov\u00e1. While I had been hoping to bump into a long-lost relative, I was rewarded with a different kind of existential experience: a glimpse into the beauty of rural Slovakian life. This was not a tourist area in the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[69,55,54],"class_list":["post-759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-travel","tag-castle","tag-slovakia","tag-travel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=759"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":782,"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/759\/revisions\/782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jamesfunfer.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}